This conversation session focuses on understanding the key differences between the present perfect and the present perfect continuous. Through guided questions, examples, and real-life contexts, participants will explore how each tense is formed, when it is used, and why choosing the correct one matters for clear communication. We will compare completed actions versus ongoing or repeated actions, examine common signal words, and address frequent learner mistakes. The session is interactive and learner-centered, encouraging participants to speak, ask questions, and practice using both tenses naturally in conversation.